What might be causing this decline?
The United Kingdom has a new government after Boris Johnson resigned amid a scandal. When there is no national election in the UK, the next Prime Minister is normally chosen through a leadership election within the dominant party (in this case, the Conservatives). The Conservative Party’s leadership election was held among Conservative Party members, who are often wealthier, older, and more anti-welfare and pro-free-market than the ordinary British citizen. But the essential fact is that a large number of them prefer lower taxes while being wealthier than the average person. The candidate who wanted to keep taxes higher because we are in an economic crisis and need the money (Rishi Sunak) lost to Liz Truss, the new UK Prime Minister.
Rishi Sunak, who advocated for higher taxes because the country is in financial trouble and needs the money, lost the election to Liz Truss, the new UK prime minister, who recently enacted the biggest tax cut since Thatcher, blowing a huge hole in the country’s budget for the foreseeable future and defying the Bank of England, business leaders, and the opposition.
The market has reacted by losing faith in the UK economy, which was already suffering from inflation, an energy crisis, the fallout from COVID, and the impact of Brexit. Although the dollar is now quite strong, you can compare the GBP to the RUB, HKD, or another currency to get a sense of how the markets currently see the British economy.